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How to Write 羡 (xiàn) — Meaning “to envy; to admire”

xiàn HSK Level 7 12 strokes Radical: 羊

羡 (xiàn) means "to envy; to admire" in Chinese. It has 12 strokes with the radical 羊, and is HSK Level 7.

Rated 4.2/5 in difficulty (advanced).

Harder than 82% of HSK Level 7 characters.

Appears in 3+ common words including 羡慕 (xiàn mù), 称羡 (chēng xiàn), 欣羡 (xīn xiàn).

Due to its 12 strokes, Hanzi Writer's error detection shows 羡 requires focused practice — most learners need 10+ attempts for consistent accuracy.

Stroke order practice for 羡 - xiàn

Practice Writing 羡 (xiàn)

Open Hanzi Writer to see the animated stroke order and practice writing 羡 with real-time feedback.

The character (xiàn) is written with 12 strokes. Follow the standard Chinese stroke order: top to bottom, left to right, outside before inside. The radical is one of its key components.

Practice the correct stroke order with the Hanzi Writer app to see animated stroke-by-stroke guidance with real-time feedback.

means to envy; to admire.

As an HSK Level 7 character, is an intermediate-level character.

Character
Pinyinxiàn (xian)
Meaningto envy; to admire
Strokes12
Radical
HSK Level7
Difficulty4.2/5

The character 羡 combines 羊 (sheep) and 次 (a person with an open mouth, originally indicating desire or craving). Together, they evoke the idea of drooling over a sheep, symbolizing envy or admiration for something one wants.

💡 Memory Tip: Picture a sheep (羊) with a sign saying 'Next (次), please!' as you envy its fluffy wool, wanting one just like it.

xiàn mù
to envy; to admire
chēng xiàn
to admire
xīn xiàn
To admire

我很羡慕他的生活。

wǒ hěn xiàn mù tā de shēng huó

I really envy his life.

他的成功令人称羡。

tā de chéng gōng lìng rén chēng xiàn

His success is enviable.

大家都很欣羡他。

dà jiā dōu hěn xīn xiàn tā

Everyone admires and envies him.

Character Pinyin Strokes Radical
(current) xiàn 12
gāo 10
yàng 11
líng 11
Stroke order practice for 羡 - xiàn

Practice Writing 羡 (xiàn)

Open Hanzi Writer to see the animated stroke order and practice writing 羡 with real-time feedback.

✨ Animated stroke order · Handwriting recognition · HSK-graded practice · Free to use

Frequently Asked Questions about 羡

羡 is made of 羊 (sheep) on top and 次 (next/second) below. The sheep represents something valuable or desirable, and the combination suggests admiring something that is "next" or out of reach, which connects to the meaning of envy or admiration.

More HSK Level 7 Characters

Characters with Radical 羊

Other 12-Stroke Characters