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How to Write 凿 (záo) — Meaning “To chisel; a chisel”

záo HSK Level 7 12 strokes Radical: 凵

凿 (záo) means "To chisel; a chisel" in Chinese. It has 12 strokes with the radical 凵, and is HSK Level 7.

Rated 3.5/5 in difficulty (challenging).

Harder than 14% of HSK Level 7 characters.

Appears in 3+ common words including 凿子 (záo zi), 开凿 (kāi záo), 凿洞 (záo dòng).

Due to its 12 strokes, Hanzi Writer's error detection shows 凿 requires focused practice — most learners need 10+ attempts for consistent accuracy.

Stroke order practice for 凿 - záo

Practice Writing 凿 (záo)

Open Hanzi Writer to see the animated stroke order and practice writing 凿 with real-time feedback.

The character 凿 (záo) is written with 12 strokes. Follow the standard Chinese stroke order: top to bottom, left to right, outside before inside. The radical 凵 is one of its key components.

Practice the correct stroke order with the Hanzi Writer app to see animated stroke-by-stroke guidance with real-time feedback.

凿 means To chisel; a chisel.

As an HSK Level 7 character, 凿 is an intermediate-level character.

Character凿
Pinyinzáo (zao)
MeaningTo chisel; a chisel
Strokes12
Radical凵
HSK Level7
Difficulty3.5/5

Originally a pictograph of a chisel, the simplified form 凿 combines the radical 凵 (an open container or hole) with a top component that resembles a chisel's pointed head, symbolizing the tool and the action of carving into a surface.

💡 Memory Tip: Picture a chisel (the pointed top) driving into an open box (凵) to hollow it out.

凿子 záo zi
Chisel
开凿 kāi záo
to excavate; to dig (a canal or tunnel)
凿洞 záo dòng
To chisel a hole

他拿着一把凿子。

tā ná zhe yī bǎ záo zi

He was holding a chisel.

工人们在开凿隧道。

gōng rén men zài kāi záo suì dào

The workers are excavating a tunnel.

工人在墙上凿洞。

gōng rén zài qiáng shàng záo dòng 。

The worker is chiseling a hole in the wall.

Stroke order practice for 凿 - záo

Practice Writing 凿 (záo)

Open Hanzi Writer to see the animated stroke order and practice writing 凿 with real-time feedback.

✨ Animated stroke order · Handwriting recognition · HSK-graded practice · Free to use

Frequently Asked Questions about 凿

The character 凿 has the radical 凵 (kǎn, an open mouth or pit) at the bottom, which relates to digging or opening. The upper part combines elements that suggest a tool or action of cutting into something. Together, they depict using a sharp tool to carve or dig into a surface.

More HSK Level 7 Characters

Characters with Radical 凵

Other 12-Stroke Characters