敛 (liǎn) means "to restrain / to collect / to draw back" in Chinese. It has 11 strokes with the radical 攵, and is HSK Level 7.
Rated 4.2/5 in difficulty (advanced).
Harder than 61% of HSK Level 7 characters.
Appears in 3+ common words including 收敛 (shōu liǎn), 敛财 (liǎn cái), 聚敛 (jù liǎn).
Due to its 11 strokes, Hanzi Writer's error detection shows 敛 requires focused practice — most learners need 10+ attempts for consistent accuracy.
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The character 敛 (liǎn) is written with 11 strokes. Follow the standard Chinese stroke order: top to bottom, left to right, outside before inside. The radical 攵 is one of its key components.
Practice the correct stroke order with the Hanzi Writer app to see animated stroke-by-stroke guidance with real-time feedback.
敛 means to restrain / to collect / to draw back.
As an HSK Level 7 character, 敛 is an intermediate-level character.
This character combines the action radical 攵 (to tap or manage) with 佥 (all/together), where 佥 originally depicted people gathering under a roof. Together, they suggest the action of collecting or drawing things together, as in restraining or gathering in.
💡 Memory Tip: Picture a hand (攵) pushing down on a person (人) who is closing a lid (一) over a box (口) to collect and restrain everything inside.
他的性格收敛了很多。
tā de xìng gé shōu liǎn le hěn duō
His personality has become much more restrained.
他在非法敛财。
tā zài fēi fǎ liǎn cái
He is illegally amassing wealth.
财富被聚敛起来。
cái fù bèi jù liǎn qǐ lái
Wealth was amassed and accumulated.
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敛 is composed of 佥 (qiān, meaning 'all' or 'together') on the left and 攵 (pū, meaning 'to strike' or 'action') on the right. Together, they suggest the action of gathering or pulling things together, which connects to its meanings of 'to collect,' 'to restrain,' and 'to draw back.'