Hanzi Writer

How to Write 关 (guān) — Meaning “To close; to turn off; relation”

guān HSK Level 1 6 strokes Radical: 丷

关 (guān) means "To close; to turn off; relation" in Chinese. It has 6 strokes with the radical 丷, and is HSK Level 1.

Rated 2.4/5 in difficulty (moderate).

Harder than 28% of HSK Level 1 characters.

Appears in 3+ common words including 关门 (guān mén), 关系 (guān xì), 关心 (guān xīn).

Hanzi Writer's stroke validation shows learners typically need 5-8 attempts to write 关 with correct proportion and order.

Stroke order practice for 关 - guān

Practice Writing 关 (guān)

Open Hanzi Writer to see the animated stroke order and practice writing 关 with real-time feedback.

The character 关 (guān) is written with 6 strokes. Follow the standard Chinese stroke order: top to bottom, left to right, outside before inside. The radical 丷 is one of its key components.

Practice the correct stroke order with the Hanzi Writer app to see animated stroke-by-stroke guidance with real-time feedback.

关 means To close; to turn off; relation.

As an HSK Level 1 character, 关 is among the first characters beginners learn.

Character关
Pinyinguān (guan)
MeaningTo close; to turn off; relation
Strokes6
Radical丷
HSK Level1
Difficulty2.4/5

The character 关 is a simplified form of 關, which originally depicted a gate (門) secured by a crossbar (丱). In the modern form, the top strokes 丷 represent the crossbar or locking mechanism, while the bottom part 天 (sky) suggests covering or sealing an opening.

💡 Memory Tip: Imagine a crossbar (丷) sliding across the sky (天) to close off the entrance.

关门 guān mén
To close the door; to close down (a business)
关系 guān xì
Relationship; relation
关心 guān xīn
To care about; concerned

商店关门了。

shāng diàn guān mén le

The store is closed.

他们两个人的关系很好。

tā men liǎng gè rén de guān xì hěn hǎo 。

The two of them have a very good relationship.

谢谢你的关心。

xiè xiè nǐ de guān xīn

Thank you for your concern.

Character Pinyin Strokes Radical
关 (current) guān 6 丷
兰 lán 5 丷
兴 xīng / xìng 6 丷
单 chán / dān / shàn 8 丷
Stroke order practice for 关 - guān

Practice Writing 关 (guān)

Open Hanzi Writer to see the animated stroke order and practice writing 关 with real-time feedback.

✨ Animated stroke order · Handwriting recognition · HSK-graded practice · Free to use

Frequently Asked Questions about 关

关 is made of two dots on top (丷) and 天 (sky) underneath. The top dots may represent a barrier or lock, and 天 suggests a frame, together creating the idea of closing something shut. This structure supports the meanings of 'to close' and 'to turn off'.

More HSK Level 1 Characters

Characters with Radical 丷

Other 6-Stroke Characters