艘 (sōu) means "Classifier for ships" in Chinese. It has 15 strokes with the radical 舟, and is HSK Level 7.
Rated 4.2/5 in difficulty (advanced).
Harder than 85% of HSK Level 7 characters.
Appears in 3+ common words including 一艘船 (yì sōu chuán), 两艘舰 (liǎng sōu jiàn), 艘数 (sōu shù).
Due to its 15 strokes, Hanzi Writer's error detection shows 艘 requires focused practice — most learners need 10+ attempts for consistent accuracy.
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The character 艘 (sōu) is written with 15 strokes. Follow the standard Chinese stroke order: top to bottom, left to right, outside before inside. The radical 舟 is one of its key components.
Practice the correct stroke order with the Hanzi Writer app to see animated stroke-by-stroke guidance with real-time feedback.
艘 means Classifier for ships.
As an HSK Level 7 character, 艘 is an intermediate-level character.
艘 combines the radical 舟 (boat) with 叟 (sǒu, old man), which gives the sound. The ancient form of 舟 depicted a boat's shape, and 叟 adds phonetic value, so the character means 'a vessel' and is used as a classifier for ships.
💡 Memory Tip: Picture an old man (叟) sitting on a boat (舟) counting each ship as 'one 艘, two 艘'.
海平面上出现了一艘船,正慢慢向港口驶来。
hǎi píng miàn shàng chū xiàn le yì sōu chuán , zhèng màn màn xiàng gǎng kǒu shǐ lái 。
A ship appeared on the horizon and is slowly sailing toward the port.
那是两艘舰,正在海面上进行协同演习。
nà shì liǎng sōu jiàn , zhèng zài hǎi miàn shàng jìn xíng xié tóng yǎn xí 。
Those are two warships conducting joint exercises on the sea.
统计船舶的艘数。
tǒng jì chuán bó de sōu shù
Count the number of ships.
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The character 艘 is composed of the radical 舟 (boat) on the left, which hints at its meaning related to ships. The right part 叟 (sǒu, old man) provides the sound and originally meant 'old man', but here it functions purely as a phonetic component.