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How to Write 洗 (xǐ) — Meaning “To wash.”

HSK Level 1 9 strokes Radical: 氵

洗 (xǐ) means "To wash." in Chinese. It has 9 strokes with the radical 氵, and is HSK Level 1.

Rated 3.5/5 in difficulty (challenging).

Harder than 80% of HSK Level 1 characters.

Appears in 3+ common words including 洗手 (xǐ shǒu), 洗澡 (xǐ zǎo), 洗衣服 (xǐ yī fú).

Due to its 9 strokes, Hanzi Writer's error detection shows 洗 requires focused practice — most learners need 10+ attempts for consistent accuracy.

Stroke order practice for 洗 - xǐ

Practice Writing 洗 (xǐ)

Open Hanzi Writer to see the animated stroke order and practice writing 洗 with real-time feedback.

The character (xǐ) is written with 9 strokes. Follow the standard Chinese stroke order: top to bottom, left to right, outside before inside. The radical is one of its key components.

Practice the correct stroke order with the Hanzi Writer app to see animated stroke-by-stroke guidance with real-time feedback.

means To wash..

As an HSK Level 1 character, is among the first characters beginners learn.

Character
Pinyinxǐ (xi)
MeaningTo wash.
Strokes9
Radical
HSK Level1
Difficulty3.5/5

洗 is a compound character combining the water radical 氵 with 先, which originally depicted a foot stepping forward and serves as a phonetic component. The water element signifies the action involves liquid, while 先 hints at the pronunciation and the idea of cleaning something before use. Together, they form the meaning 'to wash'.

💡 Memory Tip: Before (先) washing, you need water (氵) — imagine turning on the tap to wash your hands first.

xǐ shǒu
To wash hands.
xǐ zǎo
To take a bath or shower.
xǐ yī fú
Wash clothes / Do laundry

饭前要洗手。

fàn qián yào xǐ shǒu

Wash your hands before meals.

我每天晚上洗澡。

wǒ měi tiān wǎn shàng xǐ zǎo

I take a shower every evening.

妈妈在洗衣服。

mā mā zài xǐ yī fú

Mom is doing the laundry.

Character Pinyin Strokes Radical
(current) 9
xián 7
qiān 7
7
Stroke order practice for 洗 - xǐ

Practice Writing 洗 (xǐ)

Open Hanzi Writer to see the animated stroke order and practice writing 洗 with real-time feedback.

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Frequently Asked Questions about 洗

洗 is made of the water radical 氵 on the left, and the component 先 (xiān, meaning 'first' or 'before') on the right. The water radical directly connects to the action of washing, while 先 provides the sound and can be remembered as 'first use water.'

More HSK Level 1 Characters

Characters with Radical 氵

Other 9-Stroke Characters