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How to Write 洗 (xǐ) — Meaning “To wash.”

xǐ HSK Level 1 9 strokes Radical: 氵

洗 (xǐ) means "To wash." in Chinese. It has 9 strokes with the radical 氵, and is HSK Level 1.

Rated 3.5/5 in difficulty (challenging).

Harder than 80% of HSK Level 1 characters.

Appears in 3+ common words including 洗手 (xǐ shǒu), 洗澡 (xǐ zǎo), 洗衣服 (xǐ yī fú).

Due to its 9 strokes, Hanzi Writer's error detection shows 洗 requires focused practice — most learners need 10+ attempts for consistent accuracy.

Stroke order practice for 洗 - xǐ

Practice Writing 洗 (xǐ)

Open Hanzi Writer to see the animated stroke order and practice writing 洗 with real-time feedback.

The character 洗 (xǐ) is written with 9 strokes. Follow the standard Chinese stroke order: top to bottom, left to right, outside before inside. The radical 氵 is one of its key components.

Practice the correct stroke order with the Hanzi Writer app to see animated stroke-by-stroke guidance with real-time feedback.

洗 means To wash..

As an HSK Level 1 character, 洗 is among the first characters beginners learn.

Character洗
Pinyinxǐ (xi)
MeaningTo wash.
Strokes9
Radical氵
HSK Level1
Difficulty3.5/5

洗 is a compound character combining the water radical 氵 with 先, which originally depicted a foot stepping forward and serves as a phonetic component. The water element signifies the action involves liquid, while 先 hints at the pronunciation and the idea of cleaning something before use. Together, they form the meaning 'to wash'.

💡 Memory Tip: Before (先) washing, you need water (氵) — imagine turning on the tap to wash your hands first.

洗手 xǐ shǒu
To wash hands.
洗澡 xǐ zǎo
To take a bath or shower.
洗衣服 xǐ yī fú
Wash clothes / Do laundry

饭前要洗手。

fàn qián yào xǐ shǒu

Wash your hands before meals.

我每天晚上洗澡。

wǒ měi tiān wǎn shàng xǐ zǎo

I take a shower every evening.

妈妈在洗衣服。

mā mā zài xǐ yī fú

Mom is doing the laundry.

Character Pinyin Strokes Radical
洗 (current) xǐ 9 氵
㳄 xián 7 氵
汧 qiān 7 氵
汨 mì 7 氵
Stroke order practice for 洗 - xǐ

Practice Writing 洗 (xǐ)

Open Hanzi Writer to see the animated stroke order and practice writing 洗 with real-time feedback.

✨ Animated stroke order · Handwriting recognition · HSK-graded practice · Free to use

Frequently Asked Questions about 洗

洗 is made of the water radical 氵 on the left, and the component 先 (xiān, meaning 'first' or 'before') on the right. The water radical directly connects to the action of washing, while 先 provides the sound and can be remembered as 'first use water.'

More HSK Level 1 Characters

Characters with Radical 氵

Other 9-Stroke Characters