Question 1

Structure analysis: Break down the character's components and explain how they relate to its meaning.

Accepted Answer

The left side of 媷 is the radical 女 (woman), which indicates a feminine context. The right side is 辱 (rǔ), meaning shame or disgrace, so together the character suggests actions like insulting or being lazy that bring shame.

Question 2

Memory technique: Provide a creative mnemonic or visual trick to remember this specific character.

Accepted Answer

Picture a woman (女) feeling shame (辱) because she is being lazy or insulting someone. The image of a woman next to the shame character helps you link 媷 to the ideas of insult and laziness.

Question 3

Writing tips: Describe the specific stroke order nuances, proportions, or common mistakes unique to THIS character.

Accepted Answer

Write the left radical 女 first with its three simple strokes, then the right part 辱 which combines 辰 (the top) and 寸 (the bottom). Keep the left side narrow and the right side wider; a common mistake is to make the right part too small or to misplace the horizontal stroke in 辱.

Question 4

Distinguishing from similar characters: Explain the specific differences between 媷 and the similar characters listed above.

Accepted Answer

Unlike 娶 (qǔ, to marry) which uses 取 (to take), or 娼 (chāng, prostitute) which uses 昌 (prosperous), 媷 uses 辱 (shame). Visually, 媷 has a more complex right side, and its meanings of insult or laziness are different from the marriage or prostitution meanings of the other two.

Question 5

Usage context: Describe when and how this character is used in modern Chinese, including any cultural notes.

Accepted Answer

媷 is extremely rare in modern Mandarin and appears mainly in classical texts or set phrases like 繁媷 (complex and tedious) and 媷劳 (to toil). It is not used in everyday speech, so learners may only encounter it in historical or literary contexts.

Question 6

What common words use 媷?

Accepted Answer

Common words containing 媷 include: 媷恼 (rù nǎo) — to be annoyed; vexed; 媷劳 (rù láo) — to toil; to work hard; 繁媷 (fán rù) — complex and tedious.

Character	媷
Pinyin	rù (ru)
Meaning	to insult; to be lazy
Strokes	13
Radical	女
Difficulty	4.2/5

Character	Pinyin	Strokes	Radical
媷 (current)	rù	13	女
娶	qǔ	11	女
娼	chāng	11	女
婆	pó	11	女

How to Write 媷 (rù) — Meaning “to insult; to be lazy”

Practice Writing 媷 (rù)

How to Write 媷

What Does rù (媷) Mean in Chinese?

Character Data

Origin of 媷

Common Words with 媷

Example Sentences

Similar Characters Comparison

Practice Writing 媷 (rù)

Frequently Asked Questions about 媷

Characters with Radical 女

Other 13-Stroke Characters