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How to Write 粲 (càn) — Meaning “Bright; clear; fine rice.”

càn 13 strokes Radical: 米

粲 (càn) means "Bright; clear; fine rice." in Chinese. It has 13 strokes with the radical 米.

Rated 4.2/5 in difficulty (advanced).

Appears in 3+ common words including 粲然 (càn rán), 粲烂 (càn làn), 粲粲 (càn càn).

Due to its 13 strokes, Hanzi Writer's error detection shows 粲 requires focused practice — most learners need 10+ attempts for consistent accuracy.

Stroke order practice for 粲 - càn

Practice Writing 粲 (càn)

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The character (càn) is written with 13 strokes. Follow the standard Chinese stroke order: top to bottom, left to right, outside before inside. The radical is one of its key components.

Practice the correct stroke order with the Hanzi Writer app to see animated stroke-by-stroke guidance with real-time feedback.

means Bright; clear; fine rice..

Character
Pinyincàn (can)
MeaningBright; clear; fine rice.
Strokes13
Radical
Difficulty4.2/5

粲 combines 米 (rice) with 㐭 (a granary or roofed shelter). The original meaning was fine, polished rice, which was so clean and glossy that it came to mean 'bright' or 'clear.' The character visually suggests rice stored under a roof, kept pristine and shining.

💡 Memory Tip: Picture a granary roof (㐭) over gleaming rice (米) that sparkles so brightly you can't look away—that's粲 (càn).

càn rán
Brightly; smilingly.
càn làn
Brilliant; splendid.
càn càn
Bright and shining.

他粲然一笑。

tā càn rán yī xiào

He gave a bright smile.

星光粲烂。

xīng guāng càn làn

The starlight is magnificent and splendid.

鲜花粲粲。

xiān huā càn càn

The flowers are bright and beautiful.

Character Pinyin Strokes Radical
(current) càn 13
11
11
11
Stroke order practice for 粲 - càn

Practice Writing 粲 (càn)

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Frequently Asked Questions about 粲

粲 is made of two parts: the left side is 米 (rice), and the right side is 㐭, a phonetic component that also hints at brightness. Together, 米 connects to the original meaning "fine rice," while the right part extends the idea to "bright" and "clear."

Characters with Radical 米

Other 13-Stroke Characters